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Robert Vesco
Robert Lee Vesco (December 4, 1935 – November 23, 2007〔Lacey, M. and Kandell, J. (2008) ("A Last Vanishing Act for Robert Vesco, Fugitive" ), ''New York Times''. May 3, 2008. Retrieved 5/3/08.〕) was a fugitive criminal United States financier. After several years of risky investments and dubious credit dealings, Vesco was alleged guilty of securities fraud. He immediately fled the ensuing U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission investigation by living in a number of Central American and Caribbean countries.〔Herzog, A. (1986) ("Stalking Robert Vesco" ), CNN. Retrieved 5/3/08.〕
Vesco was notorious throughout his life, attempting to buy a Caribbean island from Antigua in order to create an autonomous country and having a national law in Costa Rica made to protect him from extradition. A 2001 Slate.com article termed Vesco "the undisputed king of the fugitive financiers."〔Noah, T. (2001) ("Know Your Fugitive Financiers!" ), Slate.com. Retrieved 5/3/08.〕 After settling in Cuba during 1982, Vesco was charged with drug smuggling during 1989. During the 1990s he was indicted by the Cuban government for "fraud and illicit economic activity" and "acts prejudicial to the economic plans and contracts of the state" during 1996.〔Rohter, R. (1996) ("Robert Vesco, the Fugitive Financier, Goes on Trial in Cuba on Fraud Charges" ), ''The New York Times.'' August 2, 1996. Retrieved 5/3/08.〕
Vesco was sentenced to 13 years in jail by Cuba. Five months after his death during November 2007 the ''New York Times'' reported he succumbed to lung cancer at a hospital in Havana, Cuba.〔
==Biography==
Vesco was the son of a Detroit autoworker. He was born in Detroit, Michigan, where he grew up and attended, and then quit, Cass Technical High School. He quit engineering school during his early twenties to work for an investment company. After a brief period he made an independent $800 stake matching buyers and sellers in the aluminum market, until he eventually acquired a portion of the profits of a floundering aluminum plant. By 1965, he could borrow enough money to acquire International Controls Corporation. By aggressively hostile expansions and debt-financed takeovers of other businesses he increased ICC quickly. By 1968 the company owned an airline and several manufacturing plants, and Vesco had shares totaling US$50 million.〔Anreder, S.S. (1978) "Vesco's legacy: International Controls Corp. hopes to live it down," ''Barron's''. April 17, 1978. p. 9, 16-18.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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